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Ophthalmic Technology Assessment

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Anti-VEGF Pharmacotherapy for Age-Related Macular Degeneration

A Report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology

Ophthalmic Technology Assessment Committee Retina/Vitreous Panel: Michael S. Ip, MD; Ingrid U. Scott, MD, MPH; Gary C. Brown, MD, MBA; Melissa M. Brown, MD, MBA; Allen C. Ho, MD; Suber S. Huang, MD; Franco M. Recchia, MD

Published in Ophthalmology, October 2008, Vol 115, 1837-1846
  • Evidence-based summary of intravitreal medication for neovascular AMD
    - Pegaptanib
    - Ranibizumab
    - Bevacizumab
  • Level I evidence that pegaptanib and ranibizumab are safe and effective treatments for up to 2 years
  • Data suggest that visual outcomes with ranibizumab are superior to those with pegaptanib
  • Barriers to ranibizumab use include
    - high cost
    - inability of some patients to pay for it
    - availability of a lower cost alternative (bevacizumab) that has not yet been proven to be non-inferior with respect to efficacy and safety

 

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